湖北省咸宁市2023-2024学年八年级上学期1月期末英语试题

日期: 2024-04-30 八年级上学期英语

单项选择 从每小题四个选项中,找出可以填入相应空格处的最佳选项。(10分)

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 —Do you love to play ____ guitar best?

—Oh, I don't mind it. But playing ____ soccer is my hobby.

A、 a; the
B、 the; a
C、 the;/
D、 /;the
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 —Lily didn't pass the exam this time.

—Now she is ____ sad ____ say a word.

A、 so; that
B、 both; and
C、 not; but
D、 too; to
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—Is Tony your best friend?

—Yes. He always tries to make me ____ when I'm unhappy.

A、 laugh
B、 laughs
C、 laughing
D、 laughed
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 —I knocked at the door yesterday morning, but you didn't answer.

—Oh, I ____ vegetables with my parents on the farm.

A、 am planting
B、 plant
C、 was planting
D、 planted
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 —Do you like swimming?

—Yes. Swimming is a good way ____  fit.

A、 keep
B、 keeps
C、 keeping
D、 to keep
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 —I think I made a wrong decision to stay here.

—I see. The weather in Wuhan is ____ colder than that in my hometown. 

A、 much
B、 quite
C、 very
D、 more
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 —Now the cars are ____ than they were two years  ago.

—So your family can easily own your dream car.

A、 cheap
B、 cheaper
C、 expensive
D、 more expensive
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 —We should eat ____  fruit and vegetables, but ____ meat.

—It's good for our health.

A、 more; less
B、 more; more
C、 less; more
D、 less; less
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 —Which team ____  in the basketball game yesterday, Team One or Team Two? 

—Team One    ____    Team Two.

A、 won; won
B、 won; beat
C、 beat; won
D、 beat; beat
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 —Must I park my bike behind the building?

— No, you  ____  . You ____ park it here.

A、 mustn't; must
B、 may not; may
C、 shouldn't; must
D、 don't have to; may

完形填空 阅读下则短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中,找出可以填入 相应空格处的最佳答案。(10分)

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根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。

In children's eyes, mother is perfect. In my mind, my mother is good at doing everything1 cooking. I still2 what happened on my father's 40th birthday when I was young.

My mother made a special plan for the important day. She went shopping for a big meal. She began to cook just3 finishing a long shopping list. Three hours later, only two dishes were served on the table—a salad and a pancake in a strange shape. We all expected(期望) to have the roast duck as soon as possible4 it was our favourite. Unluckily, the duck was neither nice in color nor delicious in taste. Feeling so sorry, my mother promised(答应) to prepare5 one at once.

To my surprise, my father didn't complain(抱怨) at all. Instead, he6 one more piece of duck and smiled at my mother, "Good taste, I love it! Thank you, dear! It's the7 roast duck I have ever had!"

My mother smiled happily and said "Happy birthday, my dear!"

I8 understand what my father said and did at that time. Ten 9 passed and my father became a 50-year-old man. He still loves the food my mother cooks, though she hasn't become a good cook yet. As time goes by, I come to know that no one is perfect, including(包括) my mother. 10 is perfect, including my family. But love can make a difference. If there is love, home will become the sweetest place in the world.

阅读理解 阅读下面两则短文,掌握其大意。从每小题所给的四个选项中,找出最佳答案。(20 分)

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 根据材料内容,选择最佳答案。

A Movie

There will be a film Flying to the Moon on the playground this Sunday evening. It will start at 6:30 p. m. and it will be over at 8:00 p. m. It lasts one and a half hours. It's free. Welcome!

A Picnic

Are you tired of eating the same food every day? Come to the People Park this Sunday and enjoy food from all over the world. Delicious and not expensive. Noon to 4:00 p.m.

AFootball Game

December 16th this Sunday evening (6:30 p.m. to 8:30 p.m.), it is a good chance to watch the football game in the City Gym this year. Buy your tickets at the gate of the gym. It is cold. Don't forget to wear a sweater or a jacket.

A Concert

"The Only", a popular rockband from America, will give their first concert this Saturday evening, at 7:00 p.m. at Golden Hall.

试题详情
 根据材料内容,选择最佳答案。

Tom had a book in his hand and tears in his eyes.

"What worries you, Tom?" asked Mrs. White.

"Our teacher asked us to recite the poem Little Jim. I don't think I can do it well. "said Tom. "Why not?" asked Mrs. White.

"The boys said that I can't." said Tom in a sad voice.

"Don't mind what they said. Let them see that you can do it." said Mrs. White.

"I don't think I can." said Tom. "The poem is so long and difficult for me. But I want to try my best to recite it. "

"Well, dear son." said Mrs. White, "Look at that snail(蜗牛) on the wall. How slow it is! Watch it. You will see it get to the top at last. So just try a few lines each day, and you may recite it in the end. "

Tom thought he could catch up with the boys, and he might run a race with the snail. So he planned to try it.

At last, the day came. The teacher called up the boys to recite the poem. After six boys had recited it, it was Tom's turn. Most of the boys thought Tom could fail(失败). But to their surprise, Tom did not miss a word. Tom's heart was full of joy when the teacher said, "Well done, Tom!"

After the rest of the class had tried, the teacher said Tom did best.

"And now tell us how you could recite the poem so well." said the teacher.

"A snail on the wall taught me how to do it," said Tom.

There was a loud laugh when Tom said this. But the teacher said, "Don'tlaugh!  ▲  How did the snail teach you, Tom?"

"I saw it climb up the wall bit by bit(一点一点地). It didn't stop. At last, it climbed to the top. And I thought I could do the same. So I recited it bit by bit, and did not give up. "said Tom.

"Well done, Tom!" said the teacher. "Now boys, let us give a good cheer to Tom and the snail on the wall."

The classroom rang with a great cheer.

补全语篇 根据下面两个语篇提供的情境,分别从所给的句子中, 找出可以填入相应 空格处适当的句子,使每个语篇完整、通顺,一空一句。(10分)

试题详情
 补全对话

A. Were you playing the guitar?

B. Why do you think so?

C. How sweet the music is!

D. I think so.

E. What kind of music do you like best? F. Did you use to play the piano?

G. That must be fun.

Passage    One

A: Listen!  

B: Yes. Someone is playing the piano. Piano music is sweet.

A:  But I prefer guitar music.

B: Really? This morning I heard guitar music. 

A: Yes, I was. It's my hobby.   

B: Pop music. I like listening to it when walking.

A:  

B: You are right.

试题详情
阅读还原

Passage    Two

A. On the next day,

B. and then she saw him.

C. What does he do in school today? D. What do I do in school today?

E. Why do you ask me that, Jim?

F. But she didn't like the little boy.

G. And she liked the little boy very much.

Jim went to school when he was six. He liked his first day at school very much. His teacher, Miss Black, was very nice. 

 the students went home after school. But Jim didn't.  He stayed in the classroom. At first, Miss Black was busy and didn't see Jim,  

"Why not go home with your classmates, Jim? School is over." She asked the little boy. "Do you have any questions? "

"Yes, Miss Black," said Jim.

"What is it?" asked Miss Black.

 " asked Jim.

Miss Black laughed. "What do you do in school today?" she said, ""

"Because I am going home now," said Jim, "and my mother is going to ask me this question."

单词填空 根据句子意思和音标(或首字母或汉字)的提示,在每小题空格处写出 适当的单词,一空一词。(10 分)

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 —If you work hard, your dream will come  /tru: /.

—Thanks. I will try my best.

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 —Can I borrow your bike?

—Sorry. I  /ǀent/ it to Pan Ping yesterday.

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—Drink /ɪ 'nʌf/ water every day.

—I see. It's good for our health.

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 —What's the matter with Betty?

—She has a high  /'fi:və(r)/ . She has a temperature of 39°.

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 —What are you going to be when you grow up?

—I like science. I want to be a   /'saɪəntɪst/ .

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 —Now we are good friends.

—I hope our f will last long.

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 —Chinese is one of the most beautiful l in the world.

—We are learning Chinese and we all like it.

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—Luban(鲁班) was a great inventor in ancient China.

—He i a lot of useful things.

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 —Chinese    (文化) has a long history.

—And it's popular in the world.

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 —We must take care of animals and plants.

—In fact, we are     (保护) ourselves.

完成句子 根据括号内要求, 进行句型转换或完成汉译英,一空一词。(10分)

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 Please pass the book to me like this. (同义句转换)

Please   the book like this.

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I think this story is the funniest of all the stories.(同义句转换)

I think this story is any other story.

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 I am feeling very    well now. (画线提问)

     you felling now?

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You should take the medicine threetimesaday. (画线提问)

should I take the medicine?

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Jim waslearningEnglish at 9 o'clock last Sunday morning. (画线提问)

was Jim at 9 o'clock last Sunday morning?

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我认为你应该和你父母谈谈。 

I think you should your parents.

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请你接受我的建议,好吗? 

Could you please my ?

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有成千上万的动物生活在海洋里。 (完成汉译英)

There are animals living in the ocean.

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我不同意你的观点。我认为它不对。 (完成汉译英)

I don't you. I think it is wrong.

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我们可以很容易地在网上查找到博物馆的开放时间。 (完成汉译英)

We can the open hours of the museum on the internet easily.

综合填空。(10 分)

试题详情
根据短文内容,从方框中选择适当的词,并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。

a, I, on, but, chat, for, hobby, please, online, provide, however, instrument

My name is Mike. I am a middle school student. I am in Grade Eight. I used to spend most time the internet. I enjoyed with my friends on QQ. And I was fond of watching videos . On weekends, I lost in playing computer games. , day by day I found I didn't like my study. I felt sleepy and tired all day. Internet became my whole life. My mother said that I needed a change.

My mother took me to the park in our city. I lay on the grass, smelled the spring and listened to the wind singing. The nature comfort and peace for me. At that time, I found some children playing musical near a lake. The boy with erhu(二胡) in hands caught my eyes. The music was both and relaxing. I really liked it!

Now I join them and learn playing erhu at weekend. It becomes one of my favorite ! Everyone thinks that I'm active now. I like my study again and I also enjoy the colorful school life!

书面表达。(10分)

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上周末你放假了,你是如何度过的?你的好友 Mike 想知道。请你发一封 E-mail 给他,选 择你在这两天内不同时间所做的有意义的事情进行介绍,并抒发自己的感受。要求如下:

1.意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范。建议多使用一般过去时和过去进行时;
2.不少于 80 词,E-mail 称呼和签名已给出,不计入总词数;

3.文中不能出现真实的人名、地名或校名。

Dear Mike,

Yours,

Weiwei

1